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Properties of ShapesAQA GCSE Maths: Subtopic test

10 questions, 26 marks

AQA GCSE Maths

Properties of Shapes

Total 26 marks

Name

Class

Date

  1. 1
    Triangle ABC has AB = 7 cm, BC = 7 cm and angle ABC = 50°. Quadrilateral PQRS is a parallelogram with PQ = 9 cm and angle PQR = 65°.
    (a)
    What type of triangle is ABC?
    [1 mark]
    • ARight-angled
    • BEquilateral
    • CScalene
    • DIsosceles
    (b)
    What is the size of angle BAC?
    [1 mark]
    • A55°
    • B50°
    • C65°
    • D90°
    (c)
    What is the size of angle QRS in parallelogram PQRS?
    [1 mark]
    • A65°
    • B115°
    • C90°
    • D130°

    Total for question 1: 3 marks

  2. 2
    A rhombus WXYZ has all sides equal to 6 cm. One of its interior angles, angle WXY, is 70°.
    (a)
    Find the size of angle XYZ.
    [2 marks]
    (b)
    Find the size of angle YZW.
    [2 marks]

    Total for question 2: 4 marks

  3. 3
    A regular polygon has 9 sides (a nonagon).
    (a)
    Calculate the sum of the interior angles of this polygon.
    [3 marks]
    (b)
    Calculate the size of one interior angle of the polygon.
    [3 marks]

    Total for question 3: 6 marks

  4. 4
    Two triangles, PQR and STU, have PQ = 8 cm, QR = 6 cm and angle PQR = 90°, and ST = 8 cm, TU = 6 cm and angle STU = 90°.
    (a)
    Explain, using an appropriate congruence criterion, why triangle PQR is congruent to triangle STU.
    [4 marks]
    (b)
    Given also that PR = 10 cm, use Pythagoras' theorem to confirm this is consistent with a right angle at Q, then state the length of SU.
    [4 marks]
    (c)
    A third triangle VWX has VW = 8 cm, WX = 6 cm and VX = 10 cm. Use the SSS criterion to justify whether triangle VWX must be congruent to triangle PQR, and explain whether angle VWX must equal 90°.
    [5 marks]

    Total for question 4: 13 marks

End of questions