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5.6 Further differentiation rulesIB Maths: Analysis and Approaches HL: Subtopic test

10 questions, 27 marks

IB Maths: Analysis and Approaches HL

5.6 Further differentiation rules

Total 27 marks

Name

Class

Date

  1. 1
    Let f(x)=3x+4x2−2ln⁡xf(x)=3\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{4}{x^{2}}-2\ln x, for x>0x>0.
    (a)
    Find f′(x)f'(x).
    [1 mark]
    • A32x−8x3−2x\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{8}{x^{3}}-\dfrac{2}{x}
    • B32x+8x3−2x\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{8}{x^{3}}-\dfrac{2}{x}
    • C2x3/2−8x3−2x2x^{3/2}-\dfrac{8}{x^{3}}-\dfrac{2}{x}
    • D32x−8x3+2x2\dfrac{3}{2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{8}{x^{3}}+\dfrac{2}{x^{2}}
    (b)
    Find the gradient of the graph of ff at the point where x=1x=1.
    [1 mark]
    • A−9.5-9.5
    • B7.57.5
    • C−8.5-8.5
    • D−6.5-6.5
    (c)
    Find the exact value of f′(4)f'(4).
    [2 marks]

    Total for question 1: 4 marks

  2. 2
    Let g(x)=cos⁡(4x)g(x)=\cos(4x) and h(x)=e1−2xh(x)=e^{1-2x}, for x∈Rx\in\mathbb{R}.
    (a)
    Find g′(x)g'(x).
    [1 mark]
    • A4sin⁡(4x)4\sin(4x)
    • B−4sin⁡(4x)-4\sin(4x)
    • C−sin⁡(4x)-\sin(4x)
    • D−14sin⁡(4x)-\dfrac{1}{4}\sin(4x)
    (b)
    Find h′(0)h'(0).
    [1 mark]
    • Aee
    • B2e2e
    • C−2-2
    • D−2e-2e
    (c)
    The function pp is defined by p(x)=ln⁡(g(x)+2)p(x)=\ln\big(g(x)+2\big). Find p′(x)p'(x).
    [2 marks]

    Total for question 2: 4 marks

  3. 3
    Let f(x)=ln⁡xxf(x)=\dfrac{\ln x}{x}, for x>0x>0.
    (a)
    Show that f′(x)=1−ln⁡xx2f'(x)=\dfrac{1-\ln x}{x^{2}}.
    [3 marks]
    (b)
    Find the exact coordinates of the point on the graph of ff where f′(x)=0f'(x)=0, and determine whether ff is increasing or decreasing for values of xx greater than this. Justify your answer.
    [4 marks]

    Total for question 3: 7 marks

  4. 4
    In a clinical trial, the concentration of drug A in a patient's blood tt hours after an injection is modelled by C(t)=20te−0.5tC(t)=20te^{-0.5t} mg L−1^{-1}, t≥0t\ge0. The concentration of drug B in a second patient is modelled by D(t)=40tt2+4D(t)=\dfrac{40t}{t^{2}+4} mg L−1^{-1}, t≥0t\ge0.
    (a)
    (i) Show that C′(t)=10e−0.5t(2−t)C'(t)=10e^{-0.5t}(2-t).
    (ii) Find the exact value of
    C′(1)C'(1) and interpret this value in context.
    [6 marks]
    (b)
    (i) Find D′(t)D'(t).
    (ii) Without using a calculator, determine which drug's concentration is increasing faster at
    t=1t=1. Justify your answer. You may use the fact that 2<e<32<e<3.
    [6 marks]

    Total for question 4: 12 marks

End of questions