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Electric fields and Coulomb's lawEdexcel International A Level Physics: Mind map

Field strength
Coulomb's law

Electric fields

Coulomb's law

E = F/QF = Q1Q2/4πε0r²E = Q/4πε0r²
Point charge field
Several charges
Exam tips

Exam questions on Electric fields and Coulomb's law

  1. Two very small charged spheres, A and B, carry charges of +2.0 nC and +5.0 nC respectively. They are held 4.0 cm apart in air, so they may be treated as point charges in a vacuum.
    Calculate the magnitude of the force between the spheres when they are 4.0 cm apart.2 marks
  2. In a simple model of a hydrogen atom, an electron moves in a circular orbit around a single proton. The separation of the two particles is 5.3 × 10⁻¹¹ m. The magnitude of the charge on each particle is 1.60 × 10⁻¹⁹ C.
    Calculate the force on the electron due to the proton and state its direction.2 marks
  3. A small metal sphere carries a charge of +6.0 nC. Point P is 0.30 m from the centre of the sphere, in air.
    Calculate the electric field strength at P and state its direction.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).