Energy, mass and antimatter

Energy, mass and antimatter Quiz

Spec 137–139 · Edexcel A-Level Physics: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. What is the mass, in kg, of a particle of mass 1.0 GeV/c²?

    • A. 1.8 × 10⁻³⁶ kg
    • B. 5.3 × 10⁻¹⁹ kg
    • C. 1.8 × 10⁻²⁷ kg
    • D. 1.6 × 10⁻²⁸ kg
  2. 2. Why can a single photon not create an electron–positron pair in empty space?

    • A. Momentum could not be conserved
    • B. Charge could not be conserved
    • C. Its energy would be too low whatever its frequency
    • D. Photons have no rest energy to convert
  3. 3. Why are very high-energy electrons used to study the structure of a proton?

    • A. Their charge is larger
    • B. They are not deflected by the proton
    • C. They have more mass at high energy so they hit harder
    • D. Their de Broglie wavelength is very short
  4. 4. A charged particle in a bubble chamber leaves a track that spirals inwards. What is the cause?

    • A. It gains charge as it travels
    • B. It loses energy, so its momentum and track radius decrease
    • C. The magnetic field strength increases
    • D. It is accelerated by the chamber liquid
  5. 5. For which muon speed is the relativistic increase in lifetime most significant?

    • A. 3 m s⁻¹
    • B. 300 m s⁻¹
    • C. 0.99c
    • D. 3 × 10⁴ m s⁻¹

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