8.2 Urban systems and urban planningIB Environmental Systems and Societies HL: Mind map
Urban systems
Environmental change
Planning (SL)
Urban systems
planning, SL and HL
compactmixed usecircular
HL: planning principles
HL: circular and doughnut
Exam tips
Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).