2.1 Individuals, populations, communities and ecosystems Quiz
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5 questions, one answer each
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1. Which best describes a population?
- A. All organisms in an area
- B. Organisms of one species in the same area at the same time that can interbreed
- C. Organisms of several species interacting
- D. The place where organisms live
2. A first sample marks 20 animals. A second sample of 30 contains 5 marked animals. What is the Lincoln index estimate?
- A. 75
- B. 100
- C. 120
- D. 150
3. Which factor is density-dependent?
- A. A volcanic eruption
- B. A severe frost
- C. Competition for food
- D. A flood
4. What is a keystone species?
- A. The most abundant species
- B. A species with a disproportionate effect on ecosystem stability
- C. The largest species
- D. A species that lives in kelp
5. (HL) The realized niche of a species is:
- A. Larger than its fundamental niche
- B. The same as its habitat
- C. Narrower than its fundamental niche because of competition and other interactions
- D. The number of offspring it produces