4.4 Water pollution Quiz
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5 questions, one answer each
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1. Which nutrients most commonly cause eutrophication?
- A. Sodium and chloride
- B. Nitrates and phosphates
- C. Calcium and magnesium
- D. Carbon dioxide and oxygen
2. What does BOD measure?
- A. Dissolved oxygen needed by microorganisms to decompose organic matter
- B. Acidity of water
- C. Number of fish present
- D. Amount of plastic in water
3. Which management action works at the 'reduce at source' level?
- A. Removing sediment from a lake
- B. Building a wetland to trap nutrients
- C. Limiting the use of fertiliser
- D. Harvesting algae
4. (HL) Which stage of sewage treatment uses aerobic microorganisms to break down organic matter?
- A. Primary
- B. Secondary
- C. Tertiary
- D. Screening
5. (HL) Presence of mayfly nymphs in a river suggests
- A. heavy organic pollution
- B. low dissolved oxygen
- C. good water quality
- D. high BOD