Components in Series & Parallel Circuits

Components in Series & Parallel Circuits Quiz

Spec 2.17–19 · Edexcel IGCSE Physics: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. Why is domestic lighting wired in parallel rather than series?

    • A. It uses less wire
    • B. Each light can be switched independently and one failing does not affect the others
    • C. It produces a brighter light
    • D. It is cheaper to install
  2. 2. What shape is the I-V graph for a wire or fixed resistor at constant temperature?

    • A. A curve that flattens out
    • B. A straight line through the origin
    • C. A sharp step function
    • D. A straight line not through the origin
  3. 3. Why does the I-V graph for a filament lamp curve and flatten at higher voltage?

    • A. The lamp resistance decreases as it heats up
    • B. The lamp resistance increases as it heats up, reducing further current increase
    • C. The lamp stops conducting at high voltage
    • D. The voltage supply becomes unstable
  4. 4. How does the resistance of an LDR change as light intensity increases?

    • A. It increases
    • B. It decreases
    • C. It stays the same
    • D. It becomes infinite
  5. 5. A diode is connected in reverse bias in a circuit. What happens?

    • A. A large current flows
    • B. Almost no current flows
    • C. The current is the same as forward bias
    • D. The diode heats up and glows

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