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Simultaneous equationsIB MYP Maths Standard: Mind map

What this mind map covers

  • Substitution
  • Elimination
  • Graphs
  • Word problems
  • Checking

Exam questions on Simultaneous equations

  1. Two lines have equations y=2x+1y=2x+1 and x+y=7x+y=7.
    Explain what the solution of the pair of equations tells you about the graphs of the two lines.2 marks
  2. A pair of simultaneous equations is 3x+2y=163x+2y=16 and 5x−2y=85x-2y=8.
    Find the value of yy, and check that your solution satisfies the other equation.2 marks
  3. At a bookshop in Singapore, 2 notebooks and 3 pens cost 13.50 Singapore dollars (SGD). Also, 3 notebooks and 1 pen cost 11.50 SGD.
    Let nn be the price of a notebook and pp the price of a pen, in SGD. Write down two equations and eliminate one variable to obtain an equation in a single variable.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).