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Absolute value and inequalities on the number lineIB MYP Maths Standard: Mind map

What this mind map covers

  • Absolute value
  • Inequality symbols
  • Number line
  • Set notation
  • Interval notation
  • Exam tips

Exam questions on Absolute value and inequalities on the number line

  1. Two points on a number line are at x=−7x=-7 and x=3x=3.
    A third point is exactly 55 units from the point x=−7x=-7. Find the two possible positions of the third point.2 marks
  2. A laboratory freezer must keep its temperature TT (in ∘^\circC) within the range −25≤T<−18-25\le T<-18.
    List all the whole-number temperatures that are allowed.2 marks
  3. The water temperature tt (in ∘^\circC) in a school swimming pool is acceptable if ∣t−27∣≤2|t-27|\le 2.
    Write the acceptable temperatures (i) as a double inequality and (ii) in interval notation.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).