Resistance changes in thermistors and LDRs Quiz
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5 questions, one answer each
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1. What causes the resistance of a metal wire to rise when heated?
- A. Lattice ions vibrate more, so collisions with electrons are more frequent
- B. More conduction electrons are released
- C. The electrons move more slowly between collisions only
- D. The wire becomes thinner
2. An NTC thermistor is heated. Which describes what happens?
- A. Number of conduction electrons decreases; resistance rises
- B. Number of conduction electrons increases; resistance falls
- C. Number of conduction electrons is constant; resistance rises
- D. Number of conduction electrons increases; resistance rises
3. An LDR's resistance changes from 40 kΩ in the dark to 400 Ω in light. By what factor does it fall?
- A. 10
- B. 40
- C. 100
- D. 400
4. A thermistor of resistance 800 Ω is connected across a 4.0 V supply. What is the current?
- A. 0.20 mA
- B. 3.2 A
- C. 5.0 mA
- D. 200 mA
5. Why is an LDR's resistance lower in bright light than in the dark?
- A. Light increases lattice vibrations
- B. Light removes electrons from the circuit
- C. Light increases the length of the LDR
- D. Light releases electrons, so there are more conduction electrons