Factors that Affect the Rate of Reactions

Factors that Affect the Rate of Reactions Quiz

Spec 3.8.1 · Oxford AQA IGCSE Chemistry: Quiz

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  1. 1. Which of these is NOT one of the four main factors affecting rate of reaction covered in this topic?

    • A. Temperature
    • B. Concentration
    • C. Colour of the reactants
    • D. Surface area
  2. 2. Why does increasing temperature increase the rate of reaction?

    • A. It only increases the frequency of collisions
    • B. It only increases the energy of collisions
    • C. It increases both the frequency of collisions and the proportion with enough energy to react
    • D. It reduces the activation energy of the reaction
  3. 3. Why does crushing a solid reactant into powder increase reaction rate?

    • A. It increases the surface area exposed, so collisions happen more often
    • B. It lowers the activation energy of the reaction
    • C. It increases the temperature of the solid
    • D. It changes the products formed
  4. 4. A student doubles the concentration of hydrochloric acid used in a reaction with magnesium. What happens to the rate of reaction?

    • A. It decreases, because there are more particles competing for space
    • B. It stays the same, because concentration does not affect rate
    • C. It increases, because more acid particles are present to collide with the magnesium
    • D. It increases, because the activation energy is lowered
  5. 5. A gas-phase reaction is carried out first at 1 atmosphere and then at 4 atmospheres pressure, with temperature and concentration unchanged. What effect does the increase in pressure have, and why?

    • A. No effect, since pressure only affects equilibrium position, not rate
    • B. Rate increases, because gas particles are compressed into a smaller volume, increasing collision frequency
    • C. Rate decreases, because particles have less energy at higher pressure
    • D. Rate increases, because pressure lowers the activation energy

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