Meiosis and chromosome mutations Quiz
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5 questions, one answer each
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1. A cell with 2n = 20 undergoes meiosis. How many chromosomes are in each resulting cell?
- A. 5
- B. 10
- C. 20
- D. 40
2. In which stage does crossing over occur?
- A. Prophase I
- B. Metaphase I
- C. Anaphase II
- D. Telophase II
3. A species has a haploid number of 5. Ignoring crossing over, how many different gametes can independent assortment give?
- A. 10
- B. 25
- C. 32
- D. 5
4. A girl has 45 chromosomes, with a single X and no other sex chromosome. What is the term for this condition?
- A. Translocation
- B. Polysomy
- C. Polyploidy
- D. Monosomy
5. How does a translocation differ from non-disjunction?
- A. A translocation changes the chromosome number but non-disjunction does not
- B. A translocation moves a section to a non-homologous chromosome without changing chromosome number, whereas non-disjunction changes the number
- C. Both only occur in mitosis
- D. Non-disjunction occurs only in body cells