Sources of genetic variation

Sources of genetic variation Quiz

Spec 8.1 · Edexcel A-Level Biology B: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. Which process produces a new allele?

    • A. Crossing over
    • B. Independent assortment
    • C. Mutation
    • D. Random fertilisation
  2. 2. A species has 2n = 12. Ignoring crossing over, how many chromosome combinations can its gametes have?

    • A. 12
    • B. 64
    • C. 144
    • D. 6
  3. 3. What are the sites of crossing over called?

    • A. Centromeres
    • B. Chiasmata
    • C. Spindle fibres
    • D. Nucleoli
  4. 4. Which statement describes random fertilisation?

    • A. The same gametes always fuse
    • B. Any male gamete can fuse with any female gamete
    • C. Fusion only occurs between gametes with the same alleles
    • D. Fusion creates new alleles
  5. 5. A mutation occurs in a skin cell of a person. Why is it not passed on to their children?

    • A. Skin cells cannot mutate
    • B. It is not in a cell that forms gametes
    • C. Mutations are always repaired
    • D. Meiosis removes it

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