Two-stage Simplex and big-M methods

Two-stage Simplex and big-M methods Quiz

Spec 5.4 · Edexcel A-Level Further Maths: Quiz

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  1. 1. Which constraint needs an artificial variable?

    • A. x+y≤5x+y\le5
    • B. 2x+y≥32x+y\ge3
    • C. x≥0x\ge0
    • D. y≤4y\le4
  2. 2. In the big-M method, MM is

    • A. a small positive number
    • B. the maximum profit
    • C. a very large positive constant
    • D. an extra decision variable
  3. 3. What is the stage 1 objective in the two-stage method?

    • A. Minimise the sum of the artificial variables
    • B. Maximise profit
    • C. Minimise the slack variables
    • D. Maximise the surplus variables
  4. 4. Stage 1 of the two-stage method ends with minimum I=0I=0. What does this mean?

    • A. The problem is unbounded
    • B. The problem is infeasible
    • C. The optimal solution has been found
    • D. A basic feasible solution to the original problem has been found
  5. 5. For P=3x+2yP=3x+2y and one artificial variable tt, the big-M objective row is

    • A. P−3x−2y−Mt=0P-3x-2y-Mt=0
    • B. P−3x−2y+Mt=0P-3x-2y+Mt=0
    • C. P+3x+2y+Mt=0P+3x+2y+Mt=0
    • D. P−3x−2y=MtP-3x-2y=Mt

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