Decision trees and expected monetary value Quiz
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5 questions, one answer each
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1. At a decision node the decision maker:
- A. Weights outcomes by probability
- B. Chooses the most favourable branch
- C. Records the cost of a survey
- D. Adds all the pay-offs
2. A chance node has a 0.4 probability of £50 and a 0.6 probability of £10. What is its EMV?
- A. £30
- B. £60
- C. £34
- D. £26
3. In a decision tree, a decision node is usually drawn as a:
- A. Square
- B. Circle
- C. Triangle
- D. Diamond
4. A project costs £5000. It has a 0.5 chance of £30 000 revenue and a 0.5 chance of £0 revenue. What is the EMV of its profit?
- A. £15 000
- B. £25 000
- C. £10 000
- D. £12 500
5. A person prefers a certain £40 000 to a gamble with an EMV of £40 000. In utility terms this means:
- A. The gamble has the larger EMV
- B. The certain £40 000 has a higher utility than the gamble's expected utility
- C. Both options have equal utility
- D. The probabilities are ignored