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Forming differential equations and connected rates of changeEdexcel International A Level Maths: Mind map

Forming equations
Inflow and outflow
Connected rates

Differential equations

and connected rates

dydt\frac{dy}{dt}proportionalchain rule
Shapes
Worked example
Exam tips

Exam questions on Forming differential equations and connected rates of change

  1. At time tt minutes a leaking tank holds VV m3^3 of water. Water leaks out at a rate proportional to the volume VV of water remaining in the tank.
    Find the rate at which the volume is changing when V=80V=80.2 marks
  2. A spherical balloon is inflated so that its radius rr cm increases at a constant rate of 0.50.5 cm s−1^{-1}. The volume of a sphere is V=43πr3V=\frac43\pi r^3 and its surface area is S=4πr2S=4\pi r^2.
    Find the rate at which the surface area is increasing when r=6r=6.2 marks
  3. Liquid is poured at a constant rate of 2020 cm3^3 s−1^{-1} into an inverted cone with its axis vertical. At time tt seconds the depth of liquid is hh cm and its volume is V=13πh3V=\frac13\pi h^3 cm3^3.
    Find the rate at which the depth is increasing when h=5h=5.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).