States of Matter & Thermal Capacity

States of Matter & Thermal Capacity Quiz

Spec 14.1–11 · Edexcel GCSE Physics: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. In which state are particles arranged randomly but close together, sliding past one another?

    • A. Solid
    • B. Liquid
    • C. Gas
    • D. Plasma
  2. 2. What is conserved when ice melts into water?

    • A. Volume
    • B. Density
    • C. Mass
    • D. Temperature
  3. 3. What does specific heat capacity measure?

    • A. Energy to change state of 1 kg
    • B. Energy to raise the temperature of 1 kg by 1 °C
    • C. Energy released when 1 kg cools completely
    • D. Mass per unit volume
  4. 4. 1 kg of water (L = 334 000 J/kg) is melting. How much energy is needed?

    • A. 334 J
    • B. 3340 J
    • C. 33 400 J
    • D. 334 000 J
  5. 5. On a heating graph for a solid being heated past its melting point, why is there a flat section at the melting point?

    • A. The heater is switched off
    • B. All the energy input raises the kinetic energy of the particles
    • C. All the energy input is used to overcome bonds between particles (latent heat), not to raise temperature
    • D. The thermometer is broken

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