All flashcards topics

5.12 Areas and volumes of revolutionIB Maths: Applications and Interpretation HL: Flashcards

What these 13 flashcards ask

  • Area between y=f(x) and the x-axis for a\le x\le b, where f\ge0?
  • What does a negative value of \inta^b f(x)\,dx tell you?
  • How do you find the total area when a curve crosses the x-axis in the interval?
  • Why is \int0^6(x^2-4x)\,dx=0 not the area?
  • Formula for the area between a curve and the y-axis from y=c to y=d?
  • Volume when a region is rotated 360^\circ about the x-axis?
  • Volume when a region is rotated 360^\circ about the y-axis?
  • What is the radius of each disc for rotation about the x-axis?
  • For y=\sqrt{x}, what is y^2?
  • Volume of y=\sqrt{x}, 0\le x\le4, rotated about the x-axis?
  • For rotation about the y-axis, what must you do to the curve y=x^2 first?
  • Can a volume of revolution be negative?
  • What should you show in working when using the GDC for a volume?

Exam questions on 5.12 Areas and volumes of revolution

  1. The curve CC has equation y=x2−4xy=x^2-4x.
    Use your GDC to find the total area enclosed between CC and the xx-axis for 0≤x≤60\le x\le6.2 marks
  2. For k>0k>0, the region RkR_k is enclosed by the curve y=xy=\sqrt{x}, the xx-axis and the line x=kx=k. The region is rotated through 360∘360^\circ about the xx-axis to form a solid of volume VV.
    Find the value of kk for which V=18πV=18\pi.2 marks
  3. The curve y=x2y=x^2 is drawn for x≥0x\ge0. Distances are in centimetres. The region SS is enclosed by the curve, the yy-axis and the line y=9y=9.
    The region SS is rotated through 360∘360^\circ about the yy-axis to model a bowl. Find the exact volume of the bowl.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).