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2.8 Transformations of graphsIB Maths: Applications and Interpretation HL: Flashcards

What these 12 flashcards ask

  • The graph of y=f(x)+b compared with y=f(x)?
  • The graph of y=f(x-a) compared with y=f(x)?
  • What does the vector \begin{pmatrix}3\\ -2\end{pmatrix} mean?
  • y=-f(x) is which transformation?
  • y=f(-x) is which transformation?
  • y=p\,f(x) is which transformation?
  • y=f(qx) is which transformation?
  • Which points are invariant under a vertical stretch?
  • Why does the order of a composite transformation matter?
  • Transformations that map y=x^2 onto y=3x^2+2?
  • Transformations that map y=\sin x onto y=4\sin2x?
  • (4,6) is on y=f(x). Image on y=f(3x)?

Exam questions on 2.8 Transformations of graphs

  1. The graph of y=f(x)y=f(x), where f(x)=x2+4f(x)=x^2+4, is translated by the vector (3−2)\begin{pmatrix}3\\ -2\end{pmatrix} to give the graph of y=g(x)y=g(x).
    Find g(x)g(x) in the form ax2+bx+cax^2+bx+c.2 marks
  2. The point P(4,6)P(4,6) lies on the graph of y=f(x)y=f(x).
    The graph of y=f(x)y=f(x) is stretched vertically with scale factor 3 and the resulting graph is then reflected in the xx-axis. Write down the equation of the final graph and the coordinates of the image of PP.2 marks
  3. The graph of y=sin⁡xy=\sin x (xx in radians) is transformed to give the graph of y=g(x)y=g(x), where g(x)=4sin⁡2x+1g(x)=4\sin 2x+1.
    Describe fully a sequence of three transformations that maps the graph of y=sin⁡xy=\sin x onto the graph of y=g(x)y=g(x).3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).