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5.9 Differentiation rules and related ratesIB Maths: Applications and Interpretation HL: Flashcards

What these 13 flashcards ask

  • Derivative of x^n for any rational n?
  • \dfrac{d}{dx}\sin x and \dfrac{d}{dx}\cos x?
  • \dfrac{d}{dx}\tan x?
  • \dfrac{d}{dx}e^x and \dfrac{d}{dx}\ln x?
  • State the chain rule.
  • State the product rule.
  • State the quotient rule.
  • Differentiate \sin(2x+5).
  • Differentiate \ln(3x+2).
  • Differentiate \sqrt{x}.
  • How do you solve a related-rates problem?
  • How do you find the maximum of a model?
  • Which angle mode must the GDC use for derivatives of trig functions?

Exam questions on 5.9 Differentiation rules and related rates

  1. The depth of water, hh metres, in a harbour tt hours after midnight is modelled by h(t)=6+2sin⁡(0.5t)h(t)=6+2\sin(0.5t) for 0≤t≤120\le t\le 12, where the angle is in radians.
    Find the first time after midnight at which the depth is greatest, and state the greatest depth.2 marks
  2. The concentration of a drug in a patient's blood, CC mg l−1^{-1}, is modelled by C(t)=20tt2+4C(t)=\dfrac{20t}{t^2+4} for t≥0t\ge0, where tt is the time in hours after the drug is given.
    Find the rate of change of the concentration at t=1t=1 and state whether the concentration is increasing or decreasing.2 marks
  3. The concentration of a chemical in a reaction vessel, gg mol dm−3^{-3}, is modelled by g(t)=t e−0.5tg(t)=\sqrt{t}\,e^{-0.5t} for t>0t>0, where tt is the time in minutes after mixing.
    Find an expression for dgdt\dfrac{dg}{dt}.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).