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Solving systems of equations graphicallyIB MYP Maths Extended: Mind map

What this mind map covers

  • Two lines
  • Method
  • f(x) = g(x)
  • Technology
  • Special cases

Exam questions on Solving systems of equations graphically

  1. Two straight lines are drawn on the same axes: y=2x+1y = 2x + 1 and y=−x+7y = -x + 7.
    Use algebra to find the coordinates of the point where the two lines meet.2 marks
  2. Tank A holds 5050 litres of water and is filled at 55 litres per minute, so after tt minutes it holds V=50+5tV = 50 + 5t litres. Tank B holds 2020 litres and is filled at 88 litres per minute, so after tt minutes it holds V=20+8tV = 20 + 8t litres.
    Find the time at which the two tanks hold the same volume of water, and state that volume.2 marks
  3. The graphs of f(x)=x2−2f(x) = x^2 - 2 and g(x)=x+4g(x) = x + 4 are drawn on the same axes.
    Show that the xx-coordinates of the points where the two graphs meet satisfy x2−x−6=0x^2-x-6=0, and solve this equation.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).