Control of blood glucose concentration

Control of blood glucose concentration Quiz

Spec 3.6.4.2 · AQA A-Level Biology: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. Which sequence correctly describes the action of glucagon on a liver cell?

    • A. Adenylate cyclase, then cAMP, then protein kinase, then enzymes that convert glycogen to glucose
    • B. cAMP, then adenylate cyclase, then protein kinase, then glycogen synthesis
    • C. Protein kinase, then adenylate cyclase, then cAMP, then glucose uptake
    • D. Receptor, then insulin, then cAMP, then glycogenesis
  2. 2. What is the role of insulin at a target cell?

    • A. It enters the cell and is converted to glycogen
    • B. It binds to receptors, increasing glucose channel proteins in the membrane and activating enzymes that form glycogen
    • C. It breaks down glycogen
    • D. It makes cAMP from ATP in the blood
  3. 3. Which statement about type II diabetes is correct?

    • A. It is caused by destruction of the cells that secrete insulin
    • B. It is always treated with insulin injections
    • C. Target cells become less responsive to insulin
    • D. It is not linked to diet
  4. 4. In a calibration curve, absorbance falls by 0.60 per 1.0 mmol dm⁻³ glucose from 0.80 at zero. A sample diluted 1 in 5 reads 0.20. What is the concentration in the undiluted sample?

    • A. 1.0 mmol dm⁻³
    • B. 0.5 mmol dm⁻³
    • C. 10 mmol dm⁻³
    • D. 5.0 mmol dm⁻³
  5. 5. Which of these is the production of glucose from glycerol and amino acids?

    • A. Glycogenesis
    • B. Gluconeogenesis
    • C. Glycogenolysis
    • D. Glycolysis

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