Genetic drift

Genetic drift Quiz

Spec 3.7.3 · AQA A-Level Biology: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. Which statement about genetic drift is correct?

    • A. It favours alleles that give an advantage
    • B. It is a random change in allele frequency
    • C. It is most important in very large populations
    • D. It creates new alleles
  2. 2. Why does genetic drift have little effect in a large population?

    • A. Large populations have no chance events
    • B. Large populations have more mutations
    • C. Chance events affect only a small fraction of the gene pool
    • D. Natural selection cannot act on them
  3. 3. Which could result from genetic drift in a small population?

    • A. Loss of an allele that gave no advantage or disadvantage
    • B. A beneficial allele always increasing in frequency
    • C. No change in allele frequency over time
    • D. An increase in genetic variation
  4. 4. A population falls from 5000 to 8 individuals. Which statement is most likely to be correct?

    • A. Its allele frequencies are identical to before
    • B. Its genetic variation has probably decreased
    • C. Natural selection can no longer act
    • D. Mutation has stopped
  5. 5. Which pair are the two forces affecting genetic variation in populations?

    • A. Mutation and meiosis
    • B. Migration and fertilisation
    • C. Genetic drift and natural selection
    • D. Selection and competition

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