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Composite transformations of curvesAQA A-Level Further Maths: Flashcards

What these 12 flashcards ask

  • Image of y=f(x) under a 180^\circ rotation about the origin?
  • Image of y=f(x) under a 90^\circ anticlockwise rotation about the origin?
  • Image of y=f(x) under a 90^\circ clockwise rotation about the origin?
  • Map for a 90^\circ anticlockwise rotation about the origin?
  • Image of y=f(x) under an enlargement, scale factor k, centre the origin?
  • Which rotation equals an enlargement with scale factor -1?
  • What does y=f(x+a) do to the curve?
  • What does y=f(ax) do to the curve?
  • What does 'A followed by B' mean?
  • Why does the order matter for a translation and an enlargement?
  • How can you check an image equation quickly?
  • Where does the point (a,b) go under a 180^\circ rotation about the origin?

Exam questions on Composite transformations of curves

  1. The curve CC has equation y=x2+1y=x^2+1.
    The minimum point of CC is enlarged with scale factor 2, centre the origin, and its image is then translated by (3−1)\begin{pmatrix} 3 \\ -1 \end{pmatrix}. Find the coordinates of the final position of the point.2 marks
  2. The curve CC has equation y=exy=\mathrm{e}^x.
    CC is rotated through 180∘180^\circ about the origin and the image is then translated by (03)\begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 3 \end{pmatrix}. Find the equation of the final image and write down the equation of its asymptote.2 marks
  3. The curve CC has equation y=1x−2y=\dfrac{1}{x-2}.
    CC is rotated through 90∘90^\circ anticlockwise about the origin. Find the equation of the image, giving your answer in the form y=g(x)y=\mathrm{g}(x).3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).