Alkanes

Alkanes Quiz

Spec 4.19–22 · Edexcel IGCSE Chemistry: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. What is the general formula for alkanes?

    • A. CnH2n
    • B. CnH2n+2
    • C. CnH2n-2
    • D. CnHn
  2. 2. Why are alkanes described as saturated?

    • A. They dissolve completely in water
    • B. They contain only single C-C bonds
    • C. They contain a C=C double bond
    • D. They cannot burn
  3. 3. What condition is required for methane to react with chlorine?

    • A. High pressure
    • B. A metal catalyst
    • C. Ultraviolet radiation
    • D. Dilute acid
  4. 4. Methane reacts with bromine to form one substitution product. What are the products?

    • A. CH3Br and HBr
    • B. CH2Br2 and H2
    • C. CH4Br and Br
    • D. CO2 and H2O
  5. 5. A student compares the boiling points of pentane and methane. Which explanation correctly accounts for the difference?

    • A. Pentane has stronger covalent bonds
    • B. Pentane molecules have stronger intermolecular forces due to greater molecular mass
    • C. Methane is ionic while pentane is covalent
    • D. Pentane reacts with oxygen more easily

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