Electric Charge

Electric Charge Quiz

Spec 4.2.1 · Cambridge IGCSE Physics: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. What happens when two negatively charged objects are brought close together?

    • A. They attract
    • B. They repel
    • C. Nothing happens
    • D. They become neutral
  2. 2. What is the unit of electric charge?

    • A. Volt
    • B. Ampere
    • C. Coulomb
    • D. Ohm
  3. 3. A plastic rod is rubbed with a cloth and becomes negatively charged. What has happened?

    • A. The rod has gained protons from the cloth
    • B. The rod has gained electrons from the cloth
    • C. The rod has lost electrons to the cloth
    • D. The cloth has become positively charged by gaining electrons
  4. 4. A positive test charge is placed at a point near an isolated negative point charge. In which direction does it experience a force, and what does this tell you about the field direction there?

    • A. Away from the negative charge; field direction points away from it
    • B. Towards the negative charge; field direction points towards the negative charge at that point
    • C. No force at all, since only like charges create fields
    • D. Sideways, perpendicular to the line joining the charges
  5. 5. A metal rod is rubbed with a cloth in the same way as an insulating plastic rod, but the metal rod shows no sign of being charged afterwards. Explain why, in terms of conductors and insulators.

    • A. Metals cannot lose or gain electrons under any circumstances
    • B. The metal rod is a conductor, so any charge produced disperses through the free electrons rather than staying localised
    • C. The cloth only works on plastic, not on any other material
    • D. Metals repel electrons, so friction cannot transfer any charge to them

Quiz