Physical Quantities and Measurement Techniques Quiz
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5 questions, one answer each
Each answer is checked as you go, with why.
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1. Which of the following is a vector quantity?
- A. Distance
- B. Temperature
- C. Velocity
- D. Energy
2. When measuring the period of oscillation of a pendulum, why is it better to measure the time for multiple oscillations rather than just one?
- A. It reduces the effect of random errors in timing
- B. It measures a longer time interval which is easier to read
- C. It increases the accuracy of the period calculation
- D. All of the above
3. A measuring cylinder is used to find the volume of an irregular solid. The water level rises from 50 cm³ to 85 cm³. What is the volume of the solid?
- A. 50 cm³
- B. 35 cm³
- C. 85 cm³
- D. 135 cm³
4. Two forces act at right angles to each other: one force is 3 N and the other is 4 N. What is the magnitude of the resultant force?
- A. 1 N
- B. 5 N
- C. 7 N
- D. 12 N
5. A student measures the length of a desk five times using a ruler and records: 1.20 m, 1.19 m, 1.21 m, 1.20 m and 1.22 m. Which statement correctly describes the procedure for finding the best estimate of the desk length?
- A. Use the first measurement as it was the most careful
- B. Calculate the mean of all five measurements to reduce the effect of random errors
- C. Ignore the largest and smallest values and use the remaining three
- D. Use only the measurement closest to 1.20 m