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3.11 Vector equation of a lineIB Maths: Applications and Interpretation HL: Mind map

What this mind map covers

  • Equation
  • From two points
  • Is a point on it?
  • Parametric form
  • Motion

Exam questions on 3.11 Vector equation of a line

  1. A line ll has vector equation r=(2−14)+λ(32−1)\mathbf{r}=\begin{pmatrix}2 \\ -1 \\ 4\end{pmatrix}+\lambda\begin{pmatrix}3 \\ 2 \\ -1\end{pmatrix}, where λ∈R\lambda\in\mathbb{R}.
    Find the coordinates of the point where ll meets the plane z=0z=0.2 marks
  2. The line l1l_1 passes through the points A(1,2,−3)A(1,2,-3) and B(4,6,9)B(4,6,9).
    Write down the parametric equations of l1l_1.2 marks
  3. A lifeboat leaves the harbour at A(2,5)A(2,5) and travels in a straight line through the point B(11,−7)B(11,-7). Coordinates are in km, relative to a lighthouse at the origin OO.
    Find a vector equation of the line along which the lifeboat travels.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).