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3.10 Vectors: concepts and algebraIB Maths: Applications and Interpretation HL: Mind map

What this mind map covers

  • Basics
  • Components
  • Operations
  • Magnitude
  • Position vectors

Exam questions on 3.10 Vectors: concepts and algebra

  1. Vectors p=(2−12)\mathbf{p}=\begin{pmatrix}2 \\ -1 \\ 2\end{pmatrix} and q=(13−4)\mathbf{q}=\begin{pmatrix}1 \\ 3 \\ -4\end{pmatrix}.
    Find the vector of magnitude 1212 that has the same direction as p\mathbf{p}.2 marks
  2. Relative to an origin OO, the points AA and BB have position vectors OA→=(14−2)\overrightarrow{OA}=\begin{pmatrix}1 \\ 4 \\ -2\end{pmatrix} and OB→=(374)\overrightarrow{OB}=\begin{pmatrix}3 \\ 7 \\ 4\end{pmatrix}.
    Find the position vector of the midpoint MM of [AB][AB].2 marks
  3. A drone starts at the origin OO, which is at ground level. The unit vectors i\mathbf{i}, j\mathbf{j} and k\mathbf{k} point east, north and vertically upwards, and distances are in metres. The drone flies at constant speed 1212 m s−1^{-1} in the direction of the vector i+2j+2k\mathbf{i}+2\mathbf{j}+2\mathbf{k}.
    Find the velocity vector of the drone.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).