Physical Digestion

Physical Digestion Quiz

Spec 7.3 · Cambridge IGCSE Biology: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. What is physical digestion?

    • A. Breakdown of food into smaller pieces with no chemical change
    • B. Breakdown of large molecules into smaller molecules using enzymes
    • C. Absorption of nutrients into the blood
    • D. Removal of undigested food from the body
  2. 2. Which teeth are used for tearing food?

    • A. Incisors
    • B. Canines
    • C. Premolars
    • D. Molars
  3. 3. Why does physical digestion increase the surface area of food?

    • A. It changes the food's chemical structure
    • B. It allows enzymes to act on the food more quickly
    • C. It kills harmful bacteria in the food
    • D. It removes water from the food
  4. 4. What role does bile play in fat digestion?

    • A. It breaks fat molecules into fatty acids and glycerol
    • B. It emulsifies fat, increasing surface area for lipase
    • C. It kills bacteria in the fat
    • D. It absorbs fat into the blood
  5. 5. A student says bile chemically breaks down fat into fatty acids. Why is this incorrect?

    • A. Bile does not interact with fat at all
    • B. Bile emulsifies fat physically; lipase chemically breaks it into fatty acids and glycerol
    • C. Bile only acts on proteins
    • D. Fat is not digested chemically at all

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