Diet

Diet Quiz

Spec 7.1 · Cambridge IGCSE Biology: Quiz

Studying this course? Keep your progress in one place.

Pick an answer for each. Quizzes never use energy.

5 questions, one answer each

Each answer is checked as you go, with why.

See all 5 questions
  1. 1. Which of the following best describes a balanced diet?

    • A. A diet containing the correct proportions of carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, fibre and water to maintain health and provide energy
    • B. A diet that contains equal amounts of all seven nutrient groups
    • C. A diet that eliminates all fats and oils to prevent weight gain
    • D. A diet consisting mainly of proteins and carbohydrates with minimal water intake
  2. 2. Which mineral ion is primarily important for the formation and maintenance of bones and teeth?

    • A. Iron
    • B. Calcium
    • C. Magnesium
    • D. Potassium
  3. 3. Which disease is caused by a deficiency of vitamin C, and what is the primary consequence?

    • A. Rickets; weak and deformed bones
    • B. Scurvy; poor wound healing and weakened connective tissue
    • C. Anaemia; reduced oxygen transport in the blood
    • D. Osteoporosis; brittle bones in elderly people
  4. 4. A person develops rickets despite consuming adequate calcium. Which vitamin deficiency is the most likely cause?

    • A. Vitamin A
    • B. Vitamin B
    • C. Vitamin C
    • D. Vitamin D
  5. 5. Which of the following statements about dietary sources is correct?

    • A. Fats and oils are only found in animal products and have no essential functions in the body
    • B. Fibre is a carbohydrate that cannot be digested by humans but is important for maintaining healthy bowel function
    • C. Proteins are required only for energy production and are not needed for growth or repair
    • D. Vitamins C and D can be synthesised in equal amounts by the human body, so dietary sources are unnecessary

Quiz