Nutrient Cycles Quiz
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5 questions, one answer each
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1. What is the role of decomposers?
- A. Produce energy from sunlight
- B. Break down dead material and release nutrients
- C. Fix nitrogen only
- D. Absorb sunlight for consumers
2. Which process in the carbon cycle removes CO2 from the atmosphere?
- A. Respiration
- B. Combustion
- C. Photosynthesis
- D. Decomposition
3. Which process converts ammonium ions into nitrate ions?
- A. Nitrogen fixation
- B. Nitrification
- C. Denitrification
- D. Deamination
4. Which two things can achieve nitrogen fixation?
- A. Combustion and respiration
- B. Lightning and nitrogen-fixing bacteria
- C. Decomposers and fungi
- D. Photosynthesis and evaporation
5. What is deamination?
- A. Conversion of nitrogen gas into nitrates
- B. Breakdown of excess amino acids in the liver, producing urea
- C. Bacterial conversion of nitrate to nitrogen gas
- D. Absorption of nitrate ions by plant roots