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Vectors in two dimensionsAQA A-Level Maths: Mind map

Notation
Add and subtract
Scalar multiples

Vectors in 2D

$\mathbf i$ and $\mathbf j$

addscaleparallel
Parallel vectors
Geometry
Exam tips

Exam questions on Vectors in two dimensions

  1. The vectors a\mathbf a and b\mathbf b are given by a=(3−2)\mathbf a=\begin{pmatrix}3\\ -2\end{pmatrix} and b=(−14)\mathbf b=\begin{pmatrix}-1\\ 4\end{pmatrix}.
    Find the value of pp for which a+pb\mathbf a+p\mathbf b is parallel to the vector i\mathbf i.2 marks
  2. ABCDABCD is a parallelogram with AB→=a\overrightarrow{AB}=\mathbf a and AD→=b\overrightarrow{AD}=\mathbf b.
    The point MM is the midpoint of DCDC. Find AM→\overrightarrow{AM} in terms of a\mathbf a and b\mathbf b.2 marks
  3. u=2i+5j\mathbf u=2\mathbf i+5\mathbf j, v=λi−4j\mathbf v=\lambda\mathbf i-4\mathbf j and w=i−j\mathbf w=\mathbf i-\mathbf j, where λ\lambda is a constant.
    Given that u\mathbf u and v\mathbf v are parallel, find the value of λ\lambda.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).