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The factor theoremAQA A-Level Maths: Mind map

What this mind map covers

  • The theorem
  • Testing
  • Factorising
  • Solving
  • Unknown coefficients
  • Exam tips

Exam questions on The factor theorem

  1. Let f(x)=2x3−x2−7x+6f(x)=2x^3-x^2-7x+6.
    Given that (x−1)(x-1) and (2x−3)(2x-3) are factors of f(x)f(x), factorise f(x)f(x) completely.2 marks
  2. The polynomial p(x)=x3+kx2−4x+12p(x)=x^3+kx^2-4x+12 has (x−2)(x-2) as a factor, where kk is a constant.
    Using your value of kk, solve p(x)=0p(x)=0.2 marks
  3. The cubic g(x)=2x3+ax2+bx−12g(x)=2x^3+ax^2+bx-12, where aa and bb are constants, has factors (x−2)(x-2) and (x+3)(x+3).
    Use the factor theorem to show that 2a+b=−22a+b=-2 and 3a−b=223a-b=22.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).