2.7 Quadratic equations, inequalities and the discriminantIB Maths: Analysis and Approaches SL: Subtopic test
10 questions, 27 marks
IB Maths: Analysis and Approaches SL
2.7 Quadratic equations, inequalities and the discriminant
Total 27 marks
Name
Class
Date
- 1Let , .(a)Find the solutions of the equation .[1 mark]
- A or
- B or
- C or
- D or
(b)Find the value of the discriminant of .[1 mark]- A
- B
- C
- D
(c)Solve the inequality .[2 marks]Total for question 1: 4 marks
- 2Consider the equation , where .(a)Find an expression, in terms of , for the discriminant of this equation.[1 mark]
- A
- B
- C
- D
(b)Find the values of for which the equation has two equal real roots.[1 mark]- A only
- B or
- C or
- D or
(c)Find the set of values of for which the equation has no real roots.[2 marks]Total for question 2: 4 marks
- 3A farmer has 40 m of fencing to make a rectangular pen against a long straight wall. The wall forms one side of the pen and the fencing forms the other three sides. Each of the two sides perpendicular to the wall has length metres.(a)Find the values of for which the area of the pen is .[3 marks](b)By considering the discriminant of a suitable quadratic equation, find the maximum possible area of the pen. Justify your answer.[4 marks]
Total for question 3: 7 marks
- 4The curve has equation . For each , the line has equation .(a)(i) Write in the form , where .[6 marks]
(ii) Hence write down the coordinates of the vertex of and explain why does not meet the -axis.
(iii) Show that the -coordinates of any points where and meet satisfy .(b)(i) Find the values of for which is a tangent to .[6 marks]
(ii) Find the set of values of for which does not meet .Total for question 4: 12 marks
End of questions