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Area of a triangle using sineIB MYP Maths Extended: Flashcards

What these 13 flashcards ask

  • State the area formula for a triangle using sine.
  • Which angle is C in \frac12ab\sin C?
  • Area with sides 10 and 14 and included angle 30^\circ?
  • How do you find \sin C from an area?
  • What is the area of a parallelogram with sides a, b and included angle \theta?
  • Why do 30^\circ and 150^\circ give the same triangle area?
  • When is the area of a triangle with two fixed sides largest?
  • What is a bearing?
  • Back bearing of 040^\circ?
  • When do you use the cosine rule before finding an area?
  • When do you use the sine rule before finding an area?
  • How can you find the shortest distance from a vertex to a side?
  • What should you do at the end of a design problem?

Exam questions on Area of a triangle using sine

  1. In triangle ABCABC, AB=10AB=10 cm, BC=14BC=14 cm and AB^C=30∘A\hat BC=30^\circ.
    Find the shortest distance from AA to the line BCBC.2 marks
  2. PQRSPQRS is a parallelogram with PQ=12PQ=12 cm, QR=9QR=9 cm and PQ^R=70∘P\hat QR=70^\circ.
    Find the length of the diagonal PRPR.2 marks
  3. A ship leaves port AA and sails 8 km on a bearing of 040∘040^\circ to a buoy BB. It then sails 6 km on a bearing of 100∘100^\circ to a second buoy CC.
    Find the angle AB^CA\hat BC.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).