Alcohol production

Alcohol production Quiz

Spec 3.3.5.1 · AQA A-Level Chemistry: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. Which reagent and catalyst convert ethene into ethanol industrially?

    • A. Steam with an acid catalyst
    • B. Aqueous NaOH
    • C. Hydrogen with a nickel catalyst
    • D. Bromine water
  2. 2. Why is fermentation carried out at about 35 °C?

    • A. Ethanol boils at 35 °C
    • B. Higher temperatures denature the enzymes and lower temperatures are too slow
    • C. Yeast is killed at any temperature above 20 °C
    • D. Glucose is insoluble at lower temperatures
  3. 3. Why is air excluded during fermentation?

    • A. Oxygen would oxidise ethanol to ethanoic acid
    • B. Oxygen would turn glucose into starch
    • C. Oxygen would reduce the yeast
    • D. Air would cool the mixture
  4. 4. Which equation shows complete combustion of ethanol?

    • A. C₂H₅OH + O₂ → 2CO + 3H₂
    • B. C₂H₅OH → C₂H₄ + H₂O
    • C. C₂H₅OH + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂O
    • D. C₂H₅OH + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 3H₂O
  5. 5. Which is a reason why ethanol from fermentation is not truly carbon neutral?

    • A. Fermentation absorbs carbon dioxide
    • B. Fossil fuels are used for farming, transport and distillation
    • C. Ethanol contains no carbon
    • D. Plants release carbon dioxide at night only

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