Catalysts

Catalysts Quiz

Spec 3.1.5.5 · AQA A-Level Chemistry: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. Which statement about a catalyst is correct?

    • A. It is used up in the reaction
    • B. It provides an alternative route with a lower activation energy
    • C. It increases the enthalpy change of reaction
    • D. It shifts the curve to higher energy
  2. 2. On a Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution, what happens when a catalyst is added at constant temperature?

    • A. The curve stays the same and the activation energy moves to the left
    • B. The peak moves to the right
    • C. The curve moves to the left
    • D. The area under the curve increases
  3. 3. A catalyst lowers the activation energy of a reaction from 95 to 60 kJ mol⁻¹. The enthalpy change is −30 kJ mol⁻¹ without the catalyst. What is it with the catalyst?

    • A. −65 kJ mol⁻¹
    • B. +5 kJ mol⁻¹
    • C. −30 kJ mol⁻¹
    • D. −60 kJ mol⁻¹
  4. 4. What does the area under a Maxwell–Boltzmann curve represent?

    • A. The activation energy
    • B. The rate of reaction
    • C. The mean energy
    • D. The total number of molecules
  5. 5. Why does a catalyst increase the rate of a gas-phase reaction at constant temperature?

    • A. A greater proportion of molecules have energy equal to or greater than the lower activation energy
    • B. The molecules move faster
    • C. The molecules have a higher average energy
    • D. The collisions become more energetic

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