Mass spectrometry and relative atomic mass

Mass spectrometry and relative atomic mass Quiz

Spec 3.1.1.2 · AQA A-Level Chemistry: Quiz

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5 questions, one answer each

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  1. 1. A sample of boron contains ¹⁰B (19.9%) and ¹¹B (80.1%). What is its relative atomic mass to 3 significant figures?

    • A. 10.5
    • B. 10.8
    • C. 11.0
    • D. 10.2
  2. 2. ²⁴Mg⁺ and ²⁶Mg⁺ ions are accelerated to the same kinetic energy. Which reaches the detector first?

    • A. ²⁴Mg⁺, because it is lighter and faster
    • B. ²⁶Mg⁺, because it is heavier and faster
    • C. They arrive together
    • D. ²⁶Mg⁺, because it has a greater charge
  3. 3. Why are all ions given the same kinetic energy in a TOF mass spectrometer?

    • A. To make all ions have the same charge
    • B. To make the ions stable
    • C. To increase the abundance of the ions
    • D. So that the time of flight depends only on mass
  4. 4. What does the size of the current at the detector show?

    • A. The mass of the ions
    • B. The speed of the ions
    • C. The relative abundance of the ions
    • D. The number of protons in the ions
  5. 5. A molecule gives a molecular ion peak at m/z 78 using electron impact. What is the relative molecular mass?

    • A. 77
    • B. 78
    • C. 79
    • D. 156

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