Group 2 compounds and their uses Quiz
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5 questions, one answer each
Each answer is checked as you go, with why.
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1. Which Group 2 sulfate is insoluble in water?
- A. MgSO₄
- B. CaSO₄
- C. BaSO₄
- D. Mg(OH)₂
2. Why is dilute hydrochloric acid added before barium chloride in the sulfate test?
- A. To remove carbonate ions that would give a false positive
- B. To dissolve barium sulfate
- C. To increase the solubility of barium chloride
- D. To make the precipitate yellow
3. Which statement about Group 2 hydroxides is correct?
- A. Solubility decreases down the group
- B. Mg(OH)₂ is the most soluble
- C. Solubility increases down the group
- D. All are insoluble
4. Which reaction removes SO₂ from flue gas?
- A. Mg + SO₂ → MgS
- B. BaSO₄ → BaO + SO₃
- C. Ca(OH)₂ + HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O
- D. CaO + SO₂ → CaSO₃
5. What mass of BaSO₄ (233.4 g mol⁻¹) forms when 0.0100 mol of sulfate ions is precipitated with excess Ba²⁺?
- A. 0.233 g
- B. 2.33 g
- C. 23.3 g
- D. 233 g