Trends in Group 2 properties and reactions Quiz
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5 questions, one answer each
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1. Which Group 2 element has the lowest first ionisation energy?
- A. Magnesium
- B. Calcium
- C. Strontium
- D. Barium
2. Which equation correctly shows magnesium reacting with steam?
- A. Mg(s) + 2H₂O(g) → Mg(OH)₂(s) + H₂(g)
- B. Mg(s) + H₂O(g) → MgO(s) + H₂(g)
- C. Mg(s) + H₂O(l) → MgO(s) + H₂(g)
- D. Mg(s) + O₂(g) → MgO(s)
3. Why does strontium have a lower melting point than calcium?
- A. Sr²⁺ ions are larger, so the attraction to the delocalised electrons is weaker
- B. Strontium has fewer delocalised electrons
- C. Strontium has weaker covalent bonds
- D. Strontium has weaker London forces
4. In the extraction of titanium, what is the role of magnesium?
- A. Oxidising agent
- B. Catalyst
- C. Reducing agent
- D. Solvent
5. What mass of magnesium reacts with 1.00 mol of TiCl₄ (Ar of Mg = 24.3)?
- A. 24.3 g
- B. 48.6 g
- C. 97.2 g
- D. 12.2 g