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Arithmetic sequences and seriesEdexcel A-Level Maths: Flashcards

What these 12 flashcards ask

  • State the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence.
  • State two formulae for the sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic series.
  • What is l in Sn=\frac{n}{2}(a+l)?
  • a=7, d=4: find u{30}.
  • Give the sum of the first n natural numbers.
  • What is \sum{r=1}^{n}q for a constant q?
  • How do you find the sum of terms m to n?
  • Outline the proof of the sum formula.
  • u4=17 and S{12}=324. What equations do these give?
  • S{10}=185, S{20}=670: find the sum of terms 11 to 20.
  • How can you tell an arithmetic series is decreasing?
  • What is the greatest sum of un=80-3n?

Exam questions on Arithmetic sequences and series

  1. An arithmetic sequence has first term 77 and common difference 44.
    Find the smallest value of nn for which the nnth term is greater than 200200.2 marks
  2. The sum of the first 1010 terms of an arithmetic series is 185185 and the sum of the first 2020 terms is 670670.
    Find the sum of the 1111th to the 2020th terms inclusive.2 marks
  3. An arithmetic series has first term aa and common difference dd.
    Prove that the sum of the first nn terms is Sn=n2[2a+(n−1)d]S_n=\frac{n}{2}\left[2a+(n-1)d\right].3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).