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Harmonic form and trigonometric proofEdexcel A-Level Maths: Flashcards

What these 13 flashcards ask

  • Harmonic form of a\cos\theta+b\sin\theta?
  • What is R called?
  • \tan\alpha in R\cos(\theta-\alpha)?
  • Maximum and minimum of R\sin(\theta+\alpha)?
  • When does a\cos\theta+b\sin\theta=c have no solution?
  • Expand R\sin(\theta-\alpha).
  • Express 3\cos\theta+4\sin\theta as R\cos(\theta-\alpha).
  • Express \sin\theta-\cos\theta as R\sin(\theta-\alpha).
  • How do you prove an identity?
  • Why not work on both sides of an identity at once?
  • 1+\cos2\theta and 1-\cos2\theta in simple form?
  • Prove: \cos x\cos2x+\sin x\sin2x equals?
  • Why factorise rather than divide by \tan\theta?

Exam questions on Harmonic form and trigonometric proof

  1. Let h(θ)=7cos⁡θ−24sin⁡θh(\theta)=7\cos\theta-24\sin\theta, where θ\theta is measured in degrees.
    Find the maximum value of h(θ)h(\theta) and the smallest positive value of θ\theta at which it occurs, giving θ\theta to 1 decimal place.2 marks
  2. Consider the expression E=cos⁡xcos⁡2x+sin⁡xsin⁡2xE=\cos x\cos2x+\sin x\sin2x.
    Prove that E≡cos⁡xE\equiv\cos x, and hence solve E=12E=\frac12 for 0≤x<360∘0\le x<360^\circ.2 marks
  3. Consider the identity sin⁡2θ1+cos⁡2θ≡tan⁡θ\dfrac{\sin2\theta}{1+\cos2\theta}\equiv\tan\theta.
    Prove that the identity is true.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).