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Numerical methods in contextEdexcel A-Level Maths: Flashcards

What these 12 flashcards ask

  • State the change of sign test for a root.
  • Why must you mention that f is continuous?
  • What is an iterative formula?
  • At the limit of a convergent iteration, what equation does \alpha satisfy?
  • How do you rearrange x^3-4x-7=0 to x=\sqrt[3]{4x+7}?
  • How do you prove a root is 2.30 to 2 d.p.?
  • When does x{n+1}=g(xn) converge near \alpha?
  • What is a cobweb pattern?
  • What is a staircase pattern?
  • Why check the domain after finding a root in a context question?
  • What three things make a full 'show a root lies in an interval' answer?
  • Which angle mode is used for \theta-\sin\theta=0.6?

Exam questions on Numerical methods in context

  1. A manufacturer finds that the break-even selling price, £xx, of a product satisfies f(x)=x3−4x−7=0f(x)=x^3-4x-7=0.
    Show that x3−4x−7=0x^3-4x-7=0 can be rearranged to give x=4+7xx=\sqrt{4+\frac{7}{x}}.2 marks
  2. A scientist models the concentration of drug A as 5e−0.4t5e^{-0.4t} mg per litre and of drug B as tt mg per litre, where tt is the time in hours since the start. The concentrations are equal when tt is a root of f(t)=t−5e−0.4t=0f(t)=t-5e^{-0.4t}=0.
    Show that the root of f(t)=0f(t)=0 lies between t=2.1t=2.1 and t=2.2t=2.2.2 marks
  3. A decorative pond is in the shape of a segment of a circle of radius 1010 m. The chord of the segment subtends an angle of θ\theta radians at the centre of the circle, and the area of the pond is 3030 m2^2.
    Show that θ−sin⁡θ=0.6\theta-\sin\theta=0.6.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).