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Partial fractionsEdexcel A-Level Maths: Mind map

What this mind map covers

  • Forms
  • Finding constants
  • Integration
  • Differentiation
  • Series
  • Exam tips

Exam questions on Partial fractions

  1. 5x+1(x−1)(x+2)≡Ax−1+Bx+2\frac{5x+1}{(x-1)(x+2)}\equiv\frac{A}{x-1}+\frac{B}{x+2}, where AA and BB are constants.
    Hence find ∫5x+1(x−1)(x+2) dx\int\frac{5x+1}{(x-1)(x+2)}\,dx.2 marks
  2. f(x)=7x+4(x+1)(2x−1)f(x)=\frac{7x+4}{(x+1)(2x-1)}, x≠−1x\neq-1, x≠12x\neq\frac12. It is given that f(x)≡Ax+1+B2x−1f(x)\equiv\frac{A}{x+1}+\frac{B}{2x-1}.
    Find the coefficient of x2x^2 in the series expansion of f(x)f(x) in ascending powers of xx, valid for ∣x∣<12|x|<\frac12.2 marks
  3. g(x)=3x2+7x+5(x+1)(x+2)2g(x)=\frac{3x^2+7x+5}{(x+1)(x+2)^2}, x>−1x>-1.
    Find the values of the constants AA, BB and CC such that g(x)≡Ax+1+Bx+2+C(x+2)2g(x)\equiv\frac{A}{x+1}+\frac{B}{x+2}+\frac{C}{(x+2)^2}.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).