All mind maps topics

Newton-Raphson methodEdexcel A-Level Maths: Mind map

Formula
Geometry
Examples

Newton-Raphson

tangent iteration

f(x)f'(x)tangent
Failure
Choosing x0
Exam tips

Exam questions on Newton-Raphson method

  1. The equation f(x)=0f(x)=0, where f(x)=x3−2x−5f(x)=x^3-2x-5, has a root α\alpha near x=2x=2. The Newton-Raphson method is used with x0=2x_0=2.
    Find x2x_2, giving your answer to 4 decimal places.2 marks
  2. Let f(x)=ex−3xf(x)=\mathrm{e}^x-3x. The equation f(x)=0f(x)=0 has a root α\alpha close to 0.60.6, and the Newton-Raphson method is used with x0=0.5x_0=0.5.
    Given that x1=0.610060…x_1=0.610060\ldots, find x2x_2 to 4 decimal places.2 marks
  3. The Newton-Raphson method is used to find 7\sqrt7, as the positive root of x2−7=0x^2-7=0, starting from x0=3x_0=3.
    Show that the Newton-Raphson formula for this equation simplifies to xn+1=12(xn+7xn)x_{n+1}=\frac12\left(x_n+\frac{7}{x_n}\right), and find x1x_1 as an exact fraction.3 marks
See the full worksheet

Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).