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The continuous uniform distributionEdexcel A-Level Further Maths: Flashcards

What these 12 flashcards ask

  • State the probability density function of X\sim U[a,b].
  • State E(X) for X\sim U[a,b].
  • State Var(X) for X\sim U[a,b].
  • State the cumulative distribution function of U[a,b].
  • How is P(c<X<d) found for X\sim U[a,b]?
  • What is the median of a continuous uniform distribution?
  • Why is the uniform distribution also called rectangular?
  • What is P(X=c) for a continuous uniform variable?
  • Write the integral that gives E(X) for U[a,b].
  • Give the pth percentile of U[a,b].
  • What error distribution models rounding to the nearest 0.1?
  • If Var(X)=12 for U[a,b], what is b-a?

Exam questions on The continuous uniform distribution

  1. The continuous random variable XX is uniformly distributed over the interval [2,10][2,10].
    Given that P(X<c)=0.35\mathrm{P}(X<c)=0.35, find the value of cc.2 marks
  2. The continuous random variable YY is uniformly distributed over the interval [a,b][a,b]. The mean of YY is 99 and the variance of YY is 1212.
    Find P(Y>11)\mathrm{P}(Y>11).2 marks
  3. The continuous random variable XX has a continuous uniform distribution over the interval [a,b][a,b], where a<ba<b.
    Show by integration that E(X)=a+b2\mathrm{E}(X)=\frac{a+b}{2}.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).