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Integration using partial fractionsEdexcel A-Level Further Maths: Flashcards

What these 13 flashcards ask

  • Form of partial fractions for \frac{1}{(x+k)(ax^2+c)}?
  • Why is the numerator Bx+C over ax^2+c?
  • How do you find A for the linear factor (x+k)?
  • How do you find B and C?
  • What must be true of a fraction before splitting it?
  • \int\frac{f'(x)}{f(x)}\,dx?
  • \int\frac{1}{x^2+a^2}\,dx?
  • \int\frac{x}{x^2+4}\,dx?
  • \int\frac{1}{x^2+4}\,dx?
  • \int\frac{1}{4x^2+9}\,dx?
  • Why is no modulus needed in \ln(x^2+7)?
  • How do you integrate \frac{Bx+C}{ax^2+c}?
  • Value of \arctan1?

Exam questions on Integration using partial fractions

  1. Let f(x)=5(x+1)(x2+4)f(x)=\frac{5}{(x+1)(x^2+4)}, which is to be written in the form Ax+1+Bx+Cx2+4\frac{A}{x+1}+\frac{Bx+C}{x^2+4}.
    Given that A=1A=1, find the values of BB and CC.2 marks
  2. Let g(x)=1−xx2+4g(x)=\frac{1-x}{x^2+4}.
    Hence find the exact value of ∫02g(x) dx\int_0^2 g(x)\,dx.2 marks
  3. Let f(x)=2x2+17(x+2)(4x2+9)f(x)=\frac{2x^2+17}{(x+2)(4x^2+9)}.
    Express f(x)f(x) in the form Ax+2+Bx+C4x2+9\frac{A}{x+2}+\frac{Bx+C}{4x^2+9}, where AA, BB and CC are constants to be found.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).