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Loci in the Argand diagramEdexcel A-Level Further Maths: Flashcards

What these 13 flashcards ask

  • What is the locus |z-a|=r?
  • Centre of |z+2-3i|=5?
  • What does |z-a|\le r represent?
  • What is |z-a|=|z-b|?
  • Cartesian equation of |z-1|=|z-i|?
  • What does |z-a|<|z-b| represent?
  • What is \arg(z-a)=\theta?
  • Cartesian form of \arg(z-2i)=\frac{\pi}{4}?
  • What is \alpha<\arg(z-a)<\beta?
  • How do you pick the side for an inequality region?
  • How do you find where two loci meet?
  • Convert |z-p-qi|=r to Cartesian form.
  • Dashed or solid boundary?

Exam questions on Loci in the Argand diagram

  1. A point PP representing the complex number zz moves so that ∣z−3+2i∣=4|z-3+2i|=4.
    Find the Cartesian equation of the locus of PP.2 marks
  2. A point PP representing the complex number zz moves so that ∣z−1∣=∣z−i∣|z-1|=|z-i|.
    The point PP also satisfies ∣z∣=4|z|=4. Find the exact possible values of zz.2 marks
  3. The locus LL of a point PP representing the complex number zz is given by arg⁡(z−2i)=π4\arg(z-2i)=\frac{\pi}{4}.
    Describe the locus LL geometrically and find its Cartesian equation.3 marks
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Written by the Exaim team, led by Shaun Daswani (Head of Upper Secondary, Improve ME Institute; MSc Financial Mathematics, Imperial College London; BSc, UCL) and Jason Daswani (operational lead, Improve ME Institute; LSE).